Plant Hardiness and Planting Times
| Plant Type | Hardiness | When to Plantrelative to average day of last frost (ADLF) |
|---|---|---|
| beans, bush | frost-sensitive | On ADLF |
| beans, pole | frost-sensitive | On ADLF |
| beets, red | moderately-hardy | 2-3 weeks before |
| berries, black & rasp. | moderately-hardy | 2-3 weeks before |
| broccoli | hardy | 4 weeks before |
| cabbage | hardy | 4 weeks before |
| carrots | moderately-hardy | 2-3 weeks before |
| cauliflower | hardy | 4 weeks before |
| celery | moderately-hardy | 2-3 weeks before |
| chard | moderately-hardy | 2-3 weeks before |
| corn | frost-sensitive | On ADLF |
| cucumbers | frost-intolerant | 2-3 weeks after |
| kohlrabi | hardy | 4 weeks before |
| lettuce, head | hardy | 4 weeks before |
| lettuce, leaf | hardy | 4 weeks before |
| melons, cantaloupe | frost-intolerant | 2-3 weeks after |
| melons, honeydew | frost-intolerant | 2-3 weeks after |
| melons, watermelons | frost-intolerant | 2-3 weeks after |
| onions, green tops | hardy | 4 weeks before |
| onions, large bulb | hardy | 4 weeks before |
| parsley | moderately-hardy | 2-3 weeks before |
| parsnips | moderately-hardy | 2-3 weeks before |
| peas, bush | hardy | 4 weeks before |
| peppers, all types | frost-intolerant | 2-3 weeks after |
| potatoes | moderately-hardy | 2-3 weeks before |
| radishes | hardy | 4 weeks before |
| spinach | hardy | 4 weeks before |
| squash, crooked-neck | frost-intolerant | 2-3 weeks after |
| squash, yellow | frost-intolerant | 2-3 weeks after |
| squash, zucchini | frost-intolerant | 2-3 weeks after |
| tomatoes, bush | frost-sensitive | On ADLF |
| turnips | moderately-hardy | 2-3 weeks before |
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Tip of the Day
It's Spring Planting Time! For those of you in the Northern hemisphere who have winters, March and early April are the time you need to be preparing your soil and planting the hardy vegetable crops such as radishes, peas, cabbage and broccoli.
The freeze/thaw cycles of winter have broken up and loosened most soils, so as soon as it's not muddy, go in and give everything a good weeding with the 2-way hoe (see Tools). Weeding thoroughly this early gives you the upper hand, and is very important.
If you grew a Mittleider garden last year, your beds will be easy to re-make. Just apply Pre-Plant and Weekly Feed to the bed area, then till them in, place strings on your stakes, and re-make the beds.
Be sure to re-check the level of each bed accurately, since they may have changed a little. Do not be satisfied with anything more than 1" fall in a 30'-long soil-bed. Good Gardening!
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